He emerged as the most discerning man of his era and singular amongst his peers. He strove earnestly and exerted himself until he graduated after a brief period of time. He then went to Nishapur where he attended the lessons of Imam al-Haramayn. He began with some jurisprudence (fiqh) there as a child. Imam Ghazali was born in Tus in the year four-hundred and fifty. Imam al-Ghazali was born in the city of Tus, the second city of Khorasan after Nishapur, in the year 450 A.H. He is the Imam, the Beauty of Religion and Proof of Islam, Abu Hamid Muhammad ibn Muhammad ibn Muhammad al-Ghazali of Tus, then Nishapur - the jurist, Sufi, Shafi'i, and Ash'ari. Kamran Riaz, which will also be published by IGI. Ghazali has sometimes been celebrated in both the East and the West as the greatest Muslim after Muhammad.The following is excerpted from the introduction to IGI’s translation of al-Ghazali’s Ayyuhal Walad as well as a forthcoming translation of one of al-Ghazali’s works by Shaykh Amin Kholwadia and Dr. The new way was towards an Islamic philosophy based on cause-and-effect that was determined by God or intermediate angels, a theory now known as occasionalism. He changed the early Islamic philosophy away from an Islamic metaphysics influenced by ancient Greek and Hellenistic philosophy. He is considered to be a pioneer of the methods of doubt and skepticism, and in one of his major works, The Incoherence of the Philosophers, he changed the course of early Islamic philosophy. He was an Islamic theologian, jurist, philosopher, cosmologist, psychologist and mystic of Persian origin, and remains one of the most celebrated scholars in the history of Sunni Islamic thought. Averroes, Nicholas of Autrecourt, Thomas Aquinas, Abdul-Qader Bedil, René Descartes, Maimonides, Raymund Martin, Fakhruddin Razi, Shah Waliullah Ībū Ḥāmid Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Ghazālī (1058-1111) ( Persian: ابو حامد محمد ابن محمد الغزالی), often Algazel in English, was born and died in Tus, in the Khorasan province of Persia.
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